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Apple M4 (10-core GPU) vs Apple M4 (8-core GPU) for local LLMs

Across 3 tests measured on both, the Apple M4 (10-core GPU) is faster in 3 and generates a median 1.13× the tokens/s of the Apple M4 (8-core GPU).

On Llama 3.1 8B Instruct (Q4_K_M, LocalScore) the Apple M4 (10-core GPU) generates 16.8 tokens/s and the Apple M4 (8-core GPU) 15.3 tokens/s (measured).

Same model, same quant, same test

ModelQuant / testM4 (10-core GPU)
tok/s
M4 (8-core GPU)
tok/s
FasterSources and run details
Llama 3.1 8B InstructQ4_K_M
LocalScore
16.8
llamafile
15.3
llamafile
M4 (10-core GPU) +10%LocalScore M4 (10-core GPU) · LocalScore M4 (8-core GPU)
Llama 3.2 1B InstructQ4_K_M
LocalScore
74.3
llamafile
65.9
llamafile
M4 (10-core GPU) +13%LocalScore M4 (10-core GPU) · LocalScore M4 (8-core GPU)
Qwen2.5 14B InstructQ4_K_M
LocalScore
9.0
llamafile
7.3
llamafile
M4 (10-core GPU) +24%LocalScore M4 (10-core GPU) · LocalScore M4 (8-core GPU)

Generation speed in tokens/s, best measured backend for each chip (shown under the number). Backends can differ between the two chips; check them before drawing conclusions. Measured results only, nothing estimated.

Specs

Apple M4 (10-core GPU)Apple M4 (8-core GPU)
MemoryUnified memoryUnified memory
Memory bandwidth120 GB/s120 GB/s

All results for the Apple M4 (10-core GPU) · All results for the Apple M4 (8-core GPU) · More comparisons